Siamusotima aranea Solis & Yen, is a new stem-boring musotimine species from Thailand. It was discovered in the stems of Lygodium flexuosum (L.) Sw. (Schizaeaceae) during exploration for biological control agents of Lygodium microphyllum (Cav.) R. Br., the Old World climbing fern. This is the first report in the Pyraloidea of a stem-boring larva with unique modifications of the anal segment resembling that of tenebrionid beetle immatures and with observations of possible mimicry between the adult moth and spiders.
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1 November 2005
Siamusotima aranea, a New Stem-Boring Musotimine (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) from Thailand Feeding on Lygodium flexuosum (Schizaeaceae)
M. Alma Solis,
Shen-Horn Yen,
John H. Goolsby,
Tony Wright,
Robert Pemberton,
Ampom Winotai,
Usanee Chattrukul,
Amara Thagong,
Suriont Rimbut
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Annals of the Entomological Society of America
Vol. 98 • No. 6
November 2005
Vol. 98 • No. 6
November 2005
Old World climbing fern
pteridophagy
Pyraloidea
spiders
tenebrionid beetles